Saint Croix County is located in western Wisconsin, along the Minnesota border, and is part of the Minneapolis-St. Paul metropolitan area. The county was established in 1840 and is named after the St. Croix River, which forms its western boundary. Covering approximately 736 square miles, Saint Croix County is known for its rolling hills, rich agricultural land, and growing suburban communities. The county’s proximity to the Twin Cities has spurred population growth in recent decades, making it one of Wisconsin’s fastest-growing regions.
The county has a population of around 90,000, with Hudson serving as the largest city and county seat. Other notable communities include New Richmond, Baldwin, and River Falls (partially). Each city and town has its own unique history, culture, and local landmarks, contributing to the diverse and vibrant character of Saint Croix County. The county offers a mix of rural charm and suburban amenities, making it a desirable place to live and visit.
Cities and Towns in Saint Croix County
Hudson
Overview of Geography and History
Hudson is the largest city and the county seat of Saint Croix County, located on the banks of the St. Croix River. The city was founded in 1840, originally named Willow River, but was later renamed Hudson due to its scenic river views that reminded settlers of the Hudson River in New York. Hudson quickly developed as a key trading post and lumber town, benefiting from its river access. Over time, the city transitioned into a popular destination for tourism, with its picturesque riverfront and historic downtown attracting visitors from across the region.
Today, Hudson is a vibrant city known for its strong arts community, historic sites, and outdoor recreation opportunities along the St. Croix River. The city has seen significant growth due to its proximity to the Minneapolis-St. Paul area, making it a desirable place for commuters while retaining its small-town charm.
City Facts
- Nickname: “The Gateway to Wisconsin”
- Area: 7.41 square miles
- Population: Approximately 14,000
- Elevation: 692 feet
- Time zone: Central Time (CT)
- ZIP Codes: 54016
- Area code: 715
Transportation
Hudson is strategically located along Interstate 94, which connects it directly to the Twin Cities to the west and Eau Claire to the east. U.S. Highway 12 also runs through the city, providing additional regional access. The closest airport for commercial flights is Minneapolis-Saint Paul International Airport, located about 30 miles to the west. General aviation services are available at the New Richmond Regional Airport. Hudson’s position on the St. Croix River also offers recreational boating access, further enhancing its transportation options.
Famous Landmarks
- Willow River State Park: A popular park with hiking trails, waterfalls, and camping.
- Octagon House Museum: A historic house museum showcasing 19th-century life in Hudson.
New Richmond
Overview of Geography and History
New Richmond is a city located in the northern part of Saint Croix County, known for its agricultural heritage and tight-knit community. The city was founded in 1857, with its early growth driven by the lumber industry and the arrival of the railroad. New Richmond became a hub for shipping timber and agricultural products, particularly dairy, as the region developed into a major farming area. Despite a devastating tornado in 1899 that destroyed much of the city, New Richmond was rebuilt and has continued to thrive as an agricultural center.
Today, New Richmond is a growing community that blends its rural roots with modern amenities. The city has a strong emphasis on education, with excellent schools and a technical college. It is also home to a vibrant downtown area with shops, restaurants, and cultural attractions.
City Facts
- Nickname: “The City Beautiful”
- Area: 8.14 square miles
- Population: Approximately 10,000
- Elevation: 968 feet
- Time zone: Central Time (CT)
- ZIP Codes: 54017
- Area code: 715
Transportation
New Richmond is accessible via State Highways 64 and 65, which provide connections to Hudson, Baldwin, and surrounding areas. The New Richmond Regional Airport offers general aviation services, making it a key transportation hub for small planes. For commercial flights, residents can use Minneapolis-Saint Paul International Airport, located about 45 miles to the southwest. The city’s growing population and proximity to major highways make it an important center for both local and regional transportation.
Famous Landmarks
- New Richmond Heritage Center: A museum complex showcasing the city’s history with historic buildings and exhibits.
- Mary Park: A popular city park along the Willow River, offering recreational activities and events.
Baldwin
Overview of Geography and History
Baldwin is a village located in central Saint Croix County, known for its agricultural history and small-town atmosphere. The village was founded in the late 19th century and named after Dwight Baldwin, an early settler and local business owner. Baldwin grew as a farming community, with its economy largely based on dairy farming and agriculture. Over the years, Baldwin has developed into a quiet residential community, maintaining its rural charm while offering modern conveniences.
Today, Baldwin is a growing village with a focus on community and family life. The village is home to several parks, schools, and local businesses that contribute to its friendly, close-knit atmosphere. Baldwin also hosts various community events throughout the year, drawing residents and visitors from neighboring towns.
City Facts
- Nickname: “The Friendly Village”
- Area: 2.73 square miles
- Population: Approximately 4,000
- Elevation: 1,125 feet
- Time zone: Central Time (CT)
- ZIP Codes: 54002
- Area code: 715
Transportation
Baldwin is located along Interstate 94, which runs through Saint Croix County and provides direct access to the Twin Cities and Eau Claire. State Highway 63 also passes through the village, connecting it to nearby communities such as Hammond and Woodville. General aviation services are available at the New Richmond Regional Airport, while commercial flights are accessible via Minneapolis-Saint Paul International Airport, located about 50 miles to the west.
Famous Landmarks
- Windmill Park: A local park known for its iconic Dutch-style windmill and community events.
- Baldwin Area Medical Center: A key healthcare provider for the village and surrounding communities.
River Falls (partially in Saint Croix County)
Overview of Geography and History
River Falls is a city that straddles the border of Saint Croix and Pierce counties, with the majority of the city located in Pierce County. Founded in 1848, River Falls developed around the Kinnickinnic River, which provided power for early mills and supported the growth of the community. The city’s economy was historically centered on agriculture and education, with the establishment of the University of Wisconsin-River Falls playing a major role in its development.
Today, River Falls is known for its strong educational focus and outdoor recreation opportunities. The city has a vibrant downtown area, home to restaurants, shops, and cultural venues. Its location along the Kinnickinnic River makes it a popular spot for kayaking, fishing, and hiking.
City Facts
- Nickname: None
- Area: 6.60 square miles (in Saint Croix County)
- Population: Approximately 15,000 (total population, including Pierce County)
- Elevation: 948 feet
- Time zone: Central Time (CT)
- ZIP Codes: 54022
- Area code: 715
Transportation
River Falls is accessible via U.S. Highway 65 and State Highway 29, both of which provide connections to Hudson and other nearby cities. The city is located about 30 miles from Minneapolis-Saint Paul International Airport, making it convenient for residents who commute to the Twin Cities. General aviation services are available at the New Richmond Regional Airport. River Falls also has public bus services and is well-connected by major roadways, making it a regional hub for transportation.
Famous Landmarks
- University of Wisconsin-River Falls: A public university known for its programs in agriculture, science, and education.
- Glen Park: A popular park with hiking trails, a swimming pool, and scenic views of the Kinnickinnic River.
Somerset
Overview of Geography and History
Somerset is a village located in northern Saint Croix County, known for its scenic setting along the Apple River. Established in 1856, Somerset was originally a logging and farming community. The village grew in prominence due to its location near the river, which provided transportation for timber and goods. In recent years, Somerset has become a popular destination for tubing, camping, and outdoor concerts along the Apple River, making tourism a significant part of its economy.
Today, Somerset offers a mix of rural charm and modern amenities, with its small-town feel complemented by outdoor recreational activities. The village is home to several parks, local businesses, and cultural events, attracting visitors year-round.
City Facts
- Nickname: None
- Area: 3.0 square miles
- Population: Approximately 2,700
- Elevation: 892 feet
- Time zone: Central Time (CT)
- ZIP Codes: 54025
- Area code: 715
Transportation
Somerset is located near U.S. Highway 35, which connects the village to Hudson and other neighboring communities. The village is about 30 miles from Minneapolis-Saint Paul International Airport, making it convenient for travelers who need access to commercial flights. General aviation services are available at the nearby New Richmond Regional Airport. Somerset’s location near major highways ensures that residents and visitors have easy access to the broader region, while local roads provide connections to outdoor attractions like the Apple River.
Famous Landmarks
- Apple River: A popular destination for tubing, camping, and outdoor concerts.
- Somerset Amphitheater: A large outdoor venue that hosts music festivals and concerts.