Converse County, located in east-central Wyoming, covers an area of approximately 4,265 square miles. The county was established in 1888 and is named after A.R. Converse, a Cheyenne banker and cattleman. Known for its vast landscapes, rolling plains, and proximity to natural resources, Converse County has a rich history tied to the railroads, ranching, and energy production, particularly coal and oil. The county’s economy is bolstered by agriculture, energy, and outdoor recreation.
With a population of around 14,000, Converse County is sparsely populated but home to a few key cities and towns, including Douglas, the county seat, as well as Glenrock, Rolling Hills, and Lost Springs. The county offers a mix of historical attractions, outdoor recreation opportunities, and a tight-knit community atmosphere. Many of the cities and towns in Converse County are steeped in history, from the pioneering days of the Old West to the boom of energy production in the 20th century.
Cities and Towns in Converse County
Douglas
Overview of Geography and History
Douglas is the county seat and largest city in Converse County, located along the North Platte River. The town was founded in 1886 as a railroad hub during the construction of the Fremont, Elkhorn, and Missouri Valley Railroad. Douglas played a significant role in the development of Wyoming’s cattle industry, serving as a key point for cattle drives and shipping. Over the years, Douglas has developed into an important center for agriculture, ranching, and energy production.
Douglas is famous for being the home of the mythical jackalope, a legendary creature with the body of a jackrabbit and the antlers of an antelope. The town celebrates this with an annual Jackalope Days festival. Douglas also has a rich military history, having been home to Fort Fetterman, which protected early settlers during westward expansion.
City Facts
- Nickname: “Home of the Jackalope”
- Area: 4.76 square miles
- Population: Approximately 6,500
- Elevation: 4,836 feet
- Time zone: Mountain Time (MT)
- ZIP Codes: 82633
- Area code: 307
Transportation
Douglas is situated along Interstate 25, which connects the town to Casper to the west and Cheyenne to the southeast. U.S. Highway 59 also passes through Douglas, linking it to Gillette and other northern Wyoming towns. The Converse County Airport serves general aviation and is located just outside the city, while the nearest major commercial airport is in Casper, about 50 miles away. Additionally, Douglas has a strong connection to the Burlington Northern Santa Fe Railway, which continues to support the region’s freight transportation needs.
Famous Landmarks
- Fort Fetterman: A historic frontier military post established in 1867.
- Wyoming Pioneer Memorial Museum: Showcases the history of Wyoming’s early settlers and pioneers.
Glenrock
Overview of Geography and History
Glenrock is a small town located in the western part of Converse County, nestled near the base of the Laramie Mountains. The town was founded in 1889, originally as a supply station along the Oregon Trail. It later became a significant hub for coal mining and sheep ranching. Glenrock is known for its rich history connected to the Oregon Trail, as emigrants frequently passed through the area on their journey westward.
Today, Glenrock retains its small-town charm and serves as a local center for energy production, particularly oil and gas. The town also capitalizes on its history, with several historic sites and monuments dedicated to its role in the expansion of the American frontier.
City Facts
- Nickname: “On the Oregon Trail”
- Area: 2.59 square miles
- Population: Approximately 2,600
- Elevation: 4,800 feet
- Time zone: Mountain Time (MT)
- ZIP Codes: 82637
- Area code: 307
Transportation
Glenrock is conveniently located along U.S. Highway 20/26, providing easy access to Douglas to the east and Casper to the west. Interstate 25 is also nearby, connecting Glenrock to the wider region. The nearest airport for general aviation is the Converse County Airport in Douglas, while commercial air service is available at the Casper-Natrona County International Airport, about 30 miles away. The town is easily accessible by road, and many residents commute to nearby cities for work.
Famous Landmarks
- Deer Creek Station: A historic trading post along the Oregon Trail.
- Glenrock Paleontological Museum: A museum dedicated to fossils and paleontology, reflecting the region’s prehistoric history.
Rolling Hills
Overview of Geography and History
Rolling Hills is a small residential town located near Glenrock. Incorporated in 1984, the town was developed as a suburban community for workers in the nearby energy industries, particularly in coal, oil, and natural gas production. Rolling Hills offers a peaceful, residential atmosphere while being close to the amenities and job opportunities available in Glenrock and Douglas.
The town’s development is closely tied to the boom in energy production in the region, and it has grown steadily over the years. Rolling Hills is known for its family-friendly environment, with many residents working in nearby cities but enjoying the quiet, rural lifestyle the town offers.
City Facts
- Nickname: None
- Area: 1.62 square miles
- Population: Approximately 440
- Elevation: 5,013 feet
- Time zone: Mountain Time (MT)
- ZIP Codes: 82637 (shared with Glenrock)
- Area code: 307
Transportation
Rolling Hills is located just off U.S. Highway 20/26, providing quick access to Glenrock and Douglas. The town is a short drive from Interstate 25, making it easy for residents to commute to larger cities like Casper. The nearest airport is the Converse County Airport in Douglas, while Casper-Natrona County International Airport provides commercial flights. The town relies on road networks for transportation, with no public transit services available.
Famous Landmarks
- Rolling Hills Park: A local recreational park offering playgrounds and walking paths for residents.
Lost Springs
Overview of Geography and History
Lost Springs holds the distinction of being one of the smallest incorporated towns in the United States, with a population that has ranged from 1 to 4 residents over the years. The town was founded in the early 20th century as a railroad town along the Chicago, Burlington, and Quincy Railroad. Named after nearby springs that pioneers reported “lost,” Lost Springs served as a stop for trains and later developed into a small agricultural community.
Although the town has remained tiny, it has retained its status as an incorporated municipality. The town’s history as a railroad stop and its quirky claim to fame as one of the smallest towns in America draw occasional visitors.
City Facts
- Nickname: “Smallest Town in America”
- Area: 0.09 square miles
- Population: Approximately 4
- Elevation: 4,997 feet
- Time zone: Mountain Time (MT)
- ZIP Codes: 82224
- Area code: 307
Transportation
Lost Springs is located along U.S. Highway 18/20, providing access to Douglas, about 25 miles to the west, and Lusk, about 40 miles to the east. Given the town’s small size, residents rely on personal vehicles for transportation, and the nearest major transportation hubs are in Douglas and Casper. The Converse County Airport in Douglas serves private planes, while Casper-Natrona County International Airport offers commercial flights. Public transportation is not available in Lost Springs.
Famous Landmarks
- Lost Springs Sign: A famous sign marking the town’s population, which has been as low as 1 resident.