Campbell County is located in northeastern Wyoming, covering approximately 4,807 square miles. Established in 1911 and named after John Allen Campbell, the first governor of the Wyoming Territory, the county is rich in natural resources, particularly coal, oil, and natural gas. It has become a vital player in Wyoming’s energy production, with large coal mines and oil fields fueling the local economy. The county is known as the “Energy Capital of the Nation” due to its significant contributions to energy production.
Campbell County has a population of about 48,000 people, with Gillette, the county seat, being the largest and most populous city. Other smaller communities include Wright and various unincorporated areas. The county’s economy revolves around energy extraction, but it also boasts outdoor recreation, cultural attractions, and historical landmarks. With wide open spaces and a thriving economy, Campbell County is a key part of Wyoming’s economy and way of life.
Cities and Towns in Campbell County
Gillette
Overview of Geography and History
Gillette is the county seat and largest city in Campbell County, known as the “Energy Capital of the Nation” due to its proximity to the Powder River Basin, one of the largest coal deposits in the world. The town was founded in 1891 as a stop along the Chicago, Burlington, and Quincy Railroad, and it quickly grew into a hub for cattle ranching. Over time, coal mining, oil production, and natural gas extraction became the dominant industries, fueling rapid growth in the late 20th century. Today, Gillette is a bustling city with a strong energy-driven economy, while still retaining its Western heritage.
Gillette is not only known for its energy sector but also for its modern amenities, schools, and cultural offerings. The city is a regional center for commerce and education, with numerous parks, museums, and event centers that attract visitors and residents alike.
City Facts
- Nickname: “Energy Capital of the Nation”
- Area: 20.8 square miles
- Population: Approximately 33,400
- Elevation: 4,554 feet
- Time zone: Mountain Time (MT)
- ZIP Codes: 82716, 82717, 82718
- Area code: 307
Transportation
Gillette is located at the crossroads of Interstate 90 and U.S. Highway 14/16, providing easy access to nearby cities such as Sheridan, Casper, and Rapid City, South Dakota. The city is also served by Gillette-Campbell County Airport, which offers commercial flights to Denver and other regional destinations. Additionally, Gillette is an important hub for freight transportation, with major rail lines running through the city, supporting the coal and energy industries. Public transportation is available through Campbell County Public Transit, which operates bus services within the city.
Famous Landmarks
- Rockpile Museum: A museum showcasing the history of northeastern Wyoming.
- Cam-Plex: A multi-event complex hosting rodeos, concerts, and trade shows.
Wright
Overview of Geography and History
Wright is a small town in southern Campbell County, established in the 1970s as a planned community to support the nearby coal mining operations. Located within the heart of Wyoming’s energy production region, Wright grew rapidly during the energy boom as workers and their families moved to the area to support the growing coal industry. The town was officially incorporated in 1985 and continues to serve as a key residential and service center for the mining industry.
Despite its small size, Wright is a close-knit community that offers residents a peaceful, family-friendly environment with modern amenities. The town serves as a hub for nearby ranches and coal mines, and many residents are employed in the energy sector. In recent years, Wright has expanded its recreational facilities and community events, providing residents with a high quality of life.
City Facts
- Nickname: None
- Area: 2.78 square miles
- Population: Approximately 1,200
- Elevation: 5,046 feet
- Time zone: Mountain Time (MT)
- ZIP Codes: 82732
- Area code: 307
Transportation
Wright is located along Wyoming Highway 59, which connects the town to Gillette, about 35 miles to the north, and Douglas to the south. The highway is a major route for transporting coal and other energy resources from the nearby mines. The closest airport is Gillette-Campbell County Airport, offering commercial flights, while Wright itself is served by smaller regional road networks that connect it to nearby communities and the coal mines that dominate the region. Most residents rely on personal vehicles for transportation, as public transit options are limited.
Famous Landmarks
- Wright Centennial Museum: A museum dedicated to the history and development of Wright and its surrounding areas.
- Panther Pond: A local fishing spot and recreational area for residents.
Rozet (Unincorporated)
Overview of Geography and History
Rozet is an unincorporated community located east of Gillette, along Interstate 90. Founded in the late 1800s, Rozet started as a small ranching community and a stop along the Chicago, Burlington, and Quincy Railroad. Although it never grew into a major town, Rozet has maintained its identity as a rural community with a strong connection to ranching and agriculture. In more recent decades, it has seen some development due to its proximity to Gillette and the region’s energy resources.
While small and primarily residential, Rozet’s location near major transportation routes makes it a convenient spot for people working in Gillette or the surrounding energy industries. The community remains a quiet, rural place, offering a slower pace of life compared to the busier city of Gillette.
City Facts
- Nickname: None
- Area: Not officially designated
- Population: Approximately 200
- Elevation: 4,232 feet
- Time zone: Mountain Time (MT)
- ZIP Codes: 82727
- Area code: 307
Transportation
Rozet is located along Interstate 90, which connects it directly to Gillette, about 10 miles to the west. The community is also served by U.S. Highway 14/16, which provides further access to other parts of northeastern Wyoming. The nearest airport is Gillette-Campbell County Airport, located about 15 miles west of Rozet. Residents typically rely on personal vehicles for transportation, as public transportation services are limited in the rural areas surrounding Gillette.
Famous Landmarks
- Rozet Elementary School: A historic school that has served the local community for decades.
Recluse (Unincorporated)
Overview of Geography and History
Recluse is an unincorporated community located in the northeastern part of Campbell County, known for its rugged landscape and agricultural roots. Settled in the early 20th century, Recluse began as a remote ranching community. Its name reflects its isolated nature, being far from major cities and towns. While it has never grown into a large town, Recluse has remained a close-knit community with a focus on ranching and farming.
Despite its remote location, Recluse has maintained its small population and rural character. The community is surrounded by wide open spaces and serves as a home for those seeking a quiet, off-the-grid lifestyle. The town’s connection to the energy sector has also brought some economic development in recent years, although it remains a primarily agricultural community.
City Facts
- Nickname: None
- Area: Not officially designated
- Population: Approximately 50
- Elevation: 4,300 feet
- Time zone: Mountain Time (MT)
- ZIP Codes: 82725
- Area code: 307
Transportation
Recluse is located along Wyoming Highway 59, which connects it to Gillette and the surrounding coal mining areas. The nearest airport is Gillette-Campbell County Airport, located about 40 miles to the south. Due to its rural nature, Recluse relies heavily on road transportation, with most residents using personal vehicles for travel. The community’s isolation means that it is not served by public transportation, and road access is the primary means of getting to nearby towns and services.
Famous Landmarks
- Recluse Community Hall: A local gathering place for events and community activities.